Author ORCID Identifier

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6940-3420

Semester

Fall

Date of Graduation

2024

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Type

PhD

College

Davis College of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Design

Committee Chair

Peter Butler

Committee Member

Aaron Maxwell

Committee Member

Samuel Zizzi

Committee Member

Shan Jiang

Abstract

Green spaces are essential for our physical health. The quality of its green space often determines the health of a community. The presence of green space in our lives is associated with reduced stress levels, better sleep, and increased feelings of safety. Lack of access to green space can lead to many health issues, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases, and has been linked to obesity and physical inactivity.

The Appalachian Regional Commission (ARC) defines Appalachia as a region covering 420 counties across 13 states in the eastern United States. A large part of this region is rural, meaning people living in these areas have limited access to green space. Rural Appalachia is one of the most impoverished regions in the United States. It has the lowest life expectancy and highest rates of chronic diseases. In rural Appalachia, there are few parks or other open spaces where people can get away from everyday life's stresses. The lack of green space and open spaces in rural Appalachia significantly contributes to health disparities. The ARC has been working for decades to improve the quality of life in Appalachia. One of the most critical factors in improving the quality of life is providing more green space.

This study will explore the potential impact that accessible green space has on health outcomes for those living in rural Appalachia. Improving accessibility to open spaces can provide health benefits such as improved physical activity (PA) and reduced obesity prevalence. This study aims to provide an evidence-based approach for assessing the physical activity needs of rural Appalachian communities. Existing barriers to green space accessibility will also be identified, from which a coordinated and integrated strategy and action plan can be developed to address the PA needs of rural Appalachian communities.

Available for download on Monday, December 08, 2025

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