Author ORCID Identifier

https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9480-3565

Semester

Spring

Date of Graduation

2025

Document Type

Problem/Project Report

Degree Type

OTD

College

School of Medicine

Department

Occupational Therapy

Committee Chair

Breanna Adkins

Committee Co-Chair

Cari Murral

Committee Member

Kayleigh Nolan

Committee Member

Heather Livengood

Abstract

Little research has been conducted investigating the consultative role of occupational therapy (OT) in childcare, especially their role in supporting the social and emotional development of children aged 1 – 5 years. This project takes place in a rural childcare setting where a needs assessment found gaps in classroom routines' functionality, the accessibility of center-wide age-appropriate resources, and the use of social and emotional supports in the classroom. The occupational therapy doctoral student utilized the coaching model, evidence-based research, and the foundations of occupational therapy with the intention to improve teachers’ confidence in implementing social and emotional content in the classroom and improve the self-regulation skills of the children at the site. Data was collected through observation, interaction, informal interviews, and surveys. Behavioral management, creation of social and emotional content, and functional organization were intervention themes based on the needs of the center. Findings suggest the consultative OT approach in childcare can improve the social, emotional, and self-regulation skills of teachers and children through improving the accessibility of age-appropriate resources, as well as reinforcing consistency in daily expectations and routines.

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