Author ORCID Identifier

https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1864-4203

Semester

Spring

Date of Graduation

2025

Document Type

Dissertation (Campus Access)

Trautwein-ETD-committeeform.pdf (1070 kB)
Defense Form

CertificateOfCompletion.pdf (119 kB)
PhD survey

Trautwein-ETD-CampusAccessForm.pdf (925 kB)
campus only form

Degree Type

PhD

College

Eberly College of Arts and Sciences

Department

English

Committee Chair

Rosemary Hathaway

Committee Co-Chair

Katy Ryan

Committee Member

Michael Germana

Committee Member

Shelia Bock

Abstract

Material Girls brings women’s domestic labor evidenced through various material culture traditions and objects into the skilled and occupational labor discussion. It does so on the premise that the labor required in the domestic sphere involves the very same characteristics of skilled labor and by destabilizing the data collection methods of patriarchal and capitalist quantitative research. I argue that the skilled knowledge and techniques required of women’s domestic labor for both current and past generations of women have been trivialized, seen as privileged pastimes, or simply a woman’s duty. Throughout occupational folklore studies and historical documentation, the coal miners, farmers, cowboys, railroad workers, and adventurers that decorate American history have been storied extensively, while the women who labored alongside them, who made those occupations possible, have been either forgotten or separated from the same type of study. I explore this history by contextualizing and narratively reimagining specific traditions and practices of material culture in my own family; such as considering the labor history evident in ethnic foodways, domestic practices of survival in the coal camps, the economy of gardening, subsistence-farming, food preservation, sewing, and many other undocumented ways women performing domestic labor in and for their own homesphere have influenced the operating and finances of both industry and home. This dissertation explores the skilled work of different women in my family who contributed to the necessary (unpaid) labor of the home

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