Date of Graduation

2003

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Type

MA

Committee Chair

Larry Stead

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine which method of instruction, cooperative learning or direct instruction, would produce greater understanding of fractions with fourth graders. A pretest was administered to determine prior knowledge of fractions. Two thematic units were designed, one consisting of lessons using cooperative learning strategies with the other unit consisting of lessons using direct instruction methods. Each unit was presented to separate classes of fourth grade students. Upon completion of the units, a posttest was administered. The results showed a noticeable difference in the improvement of the test scores between the two groups. Students taught with the direct instruction method demonstrated greater understanding of fractions and higher frequency of mastery than those taught with the cooperative learning method. Directions for future research are suggested.

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