Semester

Fall

Date of Graduation

2004

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Type

MS

College

Davis College of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Design

Department

Wildlife and Fisheries Resources

Committee Chair

Kyle J. Hartman.

Abstract

Brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) in the Appalachian Mountains are an important game species in West Virginia, yet angling mortality on these populations in headwater streams is poorly understood. The objectives of this study were to: (1) examine relative changes in body composition of brook trout as they fluctuate throughout the year, and to identify critical periods of survival to determine if brook trout reach critical levels of resource depletion over winter, and (2) evaluate whether angler harvest affects brook trout populations in spring in headwater streams. Body composition estimates indicated that brook trout are unlikely to reach critical levels of resource depletion over winter. Anglers that indicated a preference for native brook trout had a mean catch of 4.5 trout per fishing trip, and this group preferred keeping trout as small as 7.1 inches on average. In addition, decreases in brook trout population abundance coupled with high angler effort likely lead to a decrease in the number of large brook trout present in the study streams.

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