Semester

Fall

Date of Graduation

2004

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Type

MS

College

Davis College of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Design

Department

Wildlife and Fisheries Resources

Committee Chair

James T. Anderson

Committee Co-Chair

John W. Edwards

Abstract

During 2003, 11 male and 1 female black bear (Ursus americanus) were captured and fitted with radio collars. Individuals were randomly assigned to receive either treatment (n = 6) or control (n = 6). Upon release, treatment individuals received a conditional regimen comprised of rubber buckshot to the flank and a succession of shell crackers. Physical and auditory conditioning techniques we used did not appear to be an effective means of reducing repeat nuisance behavior.;West Virginia Division of Natural Resources (WVDNR) captured 179 (151 males, 28 females) nuisance and 156 (77 males, 79 females) non-nuisance individuals from 1996 to 2003.;We calculated the relationship of chest-girth circumference with weight (r2 = 0.92) among 335 black bears from southern West Virginia. Unlike previous studies, we report separate predictive equations regarding weight based on girth for both sex and behavior type; nuisance males [Weight = -150.382 + (2.546 x girth)], nuisance females [Weight = -49.446 + (1.350 x girth)], non-nuisance males [Weight = -102.225 + (2.020 x girth)], and non-nuisance females [Weight = -73.297 + (1.644 x girth)]. (Abstract shortened by UMI.).

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