"Generalized edge connectivity in graphs" by Kamal P. Hennayake

Semester

Fall

Date of Graduation

1998

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Type

PhD

College

Eberly College of Arts and Sciences

Department

Mathematics

Committee Chair

Hong-Jian Lai.

Abstract

The edge-connectivity l of a connected graph is the minimum number of edges whose deletion produces a graph with two components. For an integer l > 1, the l-edge connectivity of a graph with | V| ≥ l, denoted by l l, is the smallest number of edges whose removal results in a graph with l components. The strength of G, denoted by l&d1; (G), is the maximum value of l (H), where H runs over all subgraphs of G. In this dissertation we study lower bounds of l l and optimal graphs that reach the lower bound. Former results in [SIAM J. Appl. Math., 34 (1978) 657--665] are extended. We also present an optimal model of interconnection network G with a given l l(G) such that l (G) is maximized while |E( G)| is minimized. Further we investigate the relationship between lambda l and l&d1; , especially the extremal cases. A structural characterization of the extremal when l 2 = 2 and arbitrary l ≥ 2 is found.;For an integer k > 1, a graph is (k, l)-edge-connected if the l-edge-connectivity of G is at least k. A graph G is minimally ( k, l)-edge connected if l l(G) ≥ k but for edge e ∈ E(G), l l(G - e ) < k. In this work we present a structural characterization of minimally (k, k)-edge-connected graph, for graphs without bridges. As a result, former characterization of minimally (2,2)-edge connected graph in [J. of Graph Theory, 3 (1979) 15--22) are extended.

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