Date of Graduation

2003

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Type

PhD

College

Eberly College of Arts and Sciences

Department

English

Committee Chair

Robert Markley

Committee Co-Chair

Brian McHale

Committee Member

Timothy Sweet

Committee Member

Gwen Bergner

Committee Member

Russell Reising

Committee Member

Michelle Kendrick

Abstract

This multidisciplinary dissertation examines the cultural anxieties associated with masculine identity in relation to both technology and nature in key literary texts and contemporary films of the twentieth-century: Ray Bradbury's “The Veldt” and The Martian Chronicles, Philip K. Dick's Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?, James Dickey's Deliverance , Don DeLillo's White Noise, Fight Club, American Psycho, Brazil, 12 Monkeys, and Dark City. Exploring the theoretical intersections of technoculture, ecocriticism, and gender studies, this dissertation analyzes the relationship between masculine identity and nature, as it is mediated by American technoculture. This relationship is marked by a discernible cultural malaise—a sense of profound dislocation in the midst of technological hypermediations of self and reality. This malaise suggests a conflict inherent in conceptions of masculinity as doubly-constituted through an impossible technological transcendence of nature on one hand and a simultaneous illusion of unmediated access to nature on the other.

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