Semester

Fall

Date of Graduation

2018

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Type

PhD

College

Eberly College of Arts and Sciences

Department

Chemistry

Committee Chair

Björn C. G. Söderberg

Committee Co-Chair

Jeffrey L. Petersen

Committee Member

Jeffrey L. Petersen

Committee Member

Kung K. Wang

Committee Member

Brian V. Popp

Committee Member

Patrick Callery

Abstract

The Watanabe-Cenini-Söderberg reductive N-heterocyclization has emerged as a powerful tool for the synthesis of a variety of functionalized indoles. Söderberg’s elaboration of this methodology has been utilized as a late-stage cyclization protocol for the synthesis of azepinoindole alkaloids, a class of natural products characterized by an azepane skeleton fused with an indole ring. Short syntheses of the naturally occurring azepino[5,4,3-cd]indole alkaloids, cimitrypazepine, fargesine, and the diastereomeric hyrtioreticulins C & D have been completed starting from commercially available tetra-substituted benzene derivatives. The key azepinoindole core in each case was assembled via an intramolecular Mizoroki-Heck reaction followed by a Watanabe-Cenini-Söderberg reductive N-heterocyclization. Synthesis of aurantioclavine using a similar strategy is currently underway.

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